feat(tools.func): use distro packages for MariaDB by default (#11049)

- Changed setup_mariadb() to use Debian/Ubuntu distribution packages by default
- Official MariaDB repository only used when specific version is requested
- Added cleanup logic for old/orphaned repository files with apt update
- Added version comparison to prevent downgrades (keeps higher version installed)
- Added automatic fallback to distro packages if repo installation fails
- Extracted _setup_mariadb_runtime_dir() helper function
- Updated all related documentation

This change improves reliability by avoiding MariaDB mirror issues
(HTTPS->HTTP redirects, geographic availability problems) for standard
installations while still allowing specific versions when needed.
This commit is contained in:
CanbiZ (MickLesk)
2026-01-22 11:33:13 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 4e21f411f5
commit d95a273753
6 changed files with 156 additions and 69 deletions

View File

@@ -544,7 +544,8 @@ network_check
update_os
PHP_VERSION="8.4" PHP_MODULE="bcmath,curl,pdo_mysql" setup_php
MARIADB_VERSION="11.4" setup_mariadb
setup_mariadb # Uses distribution packages (recommended)
# Or for specific version: MARIADB_VERSION="11.4" setup_mariadb
# Database setup
DB_PASS=$(openssl rand -base64 18 | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' | head -c13)

View File

@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ pkg_install curl wget git
```bash
setup_nodejs "20"
setup_php "8.3"
setup_mariadb "11"
setup_mariadb # Uses distribution packages (recommended)
# MARIADB_VERSION="11.4" setup_mariadb # For specific version
```
### Phase 4: Application Download

View File

@@ -75,7 +75,8 @@ Complete reference of environment variables and configuration options.
```bash
setup_nodejs "20" # Install Node.js v20
setup_php "8.2" # Install PHP 8.2
setup_mariadb "11" # Install MariaDB 11
setup_mariadb # Install MariaDB (distribution packages)
# MARIADB_VERSION="11.4" setup_mariadb # Specific version from official repo
```
### Safe Package Operations

View File

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Complete alphabetical reference of all functions in tools.func with parameters,
- `setup_golang(VERSION)` - Install Go programming language
**Databases**:
- `setup_mariadb(VERSION)` - Install MariaDB server
- `setup_mariadb()` - Install MariaDB server (distro packages by default)
- `setup_postgresql(VERSION)` - Install PostgreSQL
- `setup_mongodb(VERSION)` - Install MongoDB
- `setup_redis(VERSION)` - Install Redis cache
@@ -238,17 +238,20 @@ setup_php "8.3"
---
### setup_mariadb(VERSION)
### setup_mariadb()
Install MariaDB server and client utilities.
**Signature**:
```bash
setup_mariadb VERSION
setup_mariadb # Uses distribution packages (recommended)
MARIADB_VERSION="11.4" setup_mariadb # Uses official MariaDB repository
```
**Parameters**:
- `VERSION` - MariaDB version (e.g., "10.6", "11.0")
**Variables**:
- `MARIADB_VERSION` - (optional) Specific MariaDB version
- Not set or `"latest"`: Uses distribution packages (most reliable, avoids mirror issues)
- Specific version (e.g., `"11.4"`, `"12.2"`): Uses official MariaDB repository
**Returns**:
- `0` - Installation successful
@@ -259,7 +262,11 @@ setup_mariadb VERSION
**Example**:
```bash
setup_mariadb "11.0"
# Recommended: Use distribution packages (stable, no mirror issues)
setup_mariadb
# Specific version from official repository
MARIADB_VERSION="11.4" setup_mariadb
```
---
@@ -441,7 +448,7 @@ source /dev/stdin <<<"$FUNCTIONS_FILE_PATH"
pkg_update # Update package lists
setup_nodejs "20" # Install Node.js
setup_mariadb "11" # Install MariaDB
setup_mariadb # Install MariaDB (distribution packages)
# ... application installation ...
@@ -460,7 +467,7 @@ source /dev/stdin <<<"$FUNCTIONS_FILE_PATH"
pkg_update
setup_nginx
setup_php "8.3"
setup_mariadb "11"
setup_mariadb # Uses distribution packages
setup_composer
```

View File

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ pkg_update
setup_nginx
setup_php "8.3"
setup_mariadb "11"
setup_mariadb # Uses distribution packages (recommended)
setup_composer
msg_ok "Web stack installed"
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ pkg_install package-name
# Chain multiple tools together
setup_nodejs "20"
setup_php "8.3"
setup_mariadb "11"
setup_mariadb # Distribution packages (recommended)
# Check command success
if ! setup_docker; then

View File

@@ -3601,57 +3601,37 @@ EOF
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Installs or updates MariaDB from official repo.
# Installs or updates MariaDB.
#
# Description:
# - Uses Debian/Ubuntu distribution packages by default (most reliable)
# - Only uses official MariaDB repository when a specific version is requested
# - Detects current MariaDB version and replaces it if necessary
# - Preserves existing database data
# - Dynamically determines latest GA version if "latest" is given
#
# Variables:
# MARIADB_VERSION - MariaDB version to install (e.g. 10.11, latest) (default: latest)
# MARIADB_VERSION - MariaDB version to install (optional)
# - Not set or "latest": Uses distribution packages (recommended)
# - Specific version (e.g. "11.4", "12.2"): Uses MariaDB official repo
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
setup_mariadb() {
local MARIADB_VERSION="${MARIADB_VERSION:-latest}"
local USE_DISTRO_PACKAGES=false
# Ensure non-interactive mode for all apt operations
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
export NEEDRESTART_MODE=a
export NEEDRESTART_SUSPEND=1
# Resolve "latest" to actual version
if [[ "$MARIADB_VERSION" == "latest" ]]; then
if ! curl -fsI --max-time 10 http://mirror.mariadb.org/repo/ >/dev/null 2>&1; then
msg_warn "MariaDB mirror not reachable - trying mariadb_repo_setup fallback"
# Try using official mariadb_repo_setup script as fallback
if curl -fsSL --max-time 15 https://r.mariadb.com/downloads/mariadb_repo_setup 2>/dev/null | bash -s -- --skip-verify >/dev/null 2>&1; then
msg_ok "MariaDB repository configured via mariadb_repo_setup"
# Extract version from configured repo
MARIADB_VERSION=$(grep -oP 'repo/\K[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.list 2>/dev/null | head -n1 || echo "12.2")
# Determine installation method:
# - "latest" or empty: Use distribution packages (avoids mirror issues)
# - Specific version: Use MariaDB official repository
if [[ "$MARIADB_VERSION" == "latest" || -z "$MARIADB_VERSION" ]]; then
USE_DISTRO_PACKAGES=true
msg_info "Setup MariaDB (distribution packages)"
else
msg_warn "mariadb_repo_setup failed - using hardcoded fallback version"
MARIADB_VERSION="12.2"
fi
else
MARIADB_VERSION=$(curl -fsSL --max-time 15 http://mirror.mariadb.org/repo/ 2>/dev/null |
grep -Eo '[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+/' |
grep -vE 'rc/|rolling/' |
sed 's|/||' |
sort -Vr |
head -n1 || echo "")
if [[ -z "$MARIADB_VERSION" ]]; then
msg_warn "Could not parse latest GA MariaDB version from mirror - trying mariadb_repo_setup"
if curl -fsSL --max-time 15 https://r.mariadb.com/downloads/mariadb_repo_setup 2>/dev/null | bash -s -- --skip-verify >/dev/null 2>&1; then
msg_ok "MariaDB repository configured via mariadb_repo_setup"
MARIADB_VERSION=$(grep -oP 'repo/\K[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.list 2>/dev/null | head -n1 || echo "12.2")
else
msg_warn "mariadb_repo_setup failed - using hardcoded fallback version"
MARIADB_VERSION="12.2"
fi
fi
fi
msg_info "Setup MariaDB $MARIADB_VERSION (official repository)"
fi
# Get currently installed version
@@ -3659,6 +3639,14 @@ setup_mariadb() {
CURRENT_VERSION=$(is_tool_installed "mariadb" 2>/dev/null) || true
# Pre-configure debconf to prevent any interactive prompts during install/upgrade
debconf-set-selections <<EOF
mariadb-server mariadb-server/feedback boolean false
mariadb-server mariadb-server/root_password password
mariadb-server mariadb-server/root_password_again password
EOF
# If specific version requested, also configure version-specific debconf
if [[ "$USE_DISTRO_PACKAGES" == "false" ]]; then
local MARIADB_MAJOR_MINOR
MARIADB_MAJOR_MINOR=$(echo "$MARIADB_VERSION" | awk -F. '{print $1"."$2}')
if [[ -n "$MARIADB_MAJOR_MINOR" ]]; then
@@ -3666,11 +3654,91 @@ setup_mariadb() {
mariadb-server-$MARIADB_MAJOR_MINOR mariadb-server/feedback boolean false
mariadb-server-$MARIADB_MAJOR_MINOR mariadb-server/root_password password
mariadb-server-$MARIADB_MAJOR_MINOR mariadb-server/root_password_again password
mariadb-server mariadb-server/feedback boolean false
mariadb-server mariadb-server/root_password password
mariadb-server mariadb-server/root_password_again password
EOF
fi
fi
# ============================================================================
# DISTRIBUTION PACKAGES PATH (default, most reliable)
# ============================================================================
if [[ "$USE_DISTRO_PACKAGES" == "true" ]]; then
# Check if MariaDB was previously installed from official repo
local HAD_MARIADB_REPO=false
if [[ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources ]] || [[ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.list ]]; then
HAD_MARIADB_REPO=true
msg_info "Removing MariaDB official repository (switching to distribution packages)"
fi
# Clean up any existing MariaDB repository files to avoid conflicts
cleanup_old_repo_files "mariadb"
# If we had a repo, we need to refresh APT cache
if [[ "$HAD_MARIADB_REPO" == "true" ]]; then
$STD apt update || msg_warn "APT update had issues, continuing..."
fi
# Ensure APT is working
ensure_apt_working || return 1
# Check if installed version is from official repo and higher than distro version
# In this case, we keep the existing installation to avoid data issues
if [[ -n "$CURRENT_VERSION" ]]; then
# Get available distro version
local DISTRO_VERSION=""
DISTRO_VERSION=$(apt-cache policy mariadb-server 2>/dev/null | grep -E "Candidate:" | awk '{print $2}' | grep -oP '^\d+:\K\d+\.\d+\.\d+' || echo "")
if [[ -n "$DISTRO_VERSION" ]]; then
# Compare versions - if current is higher, keep it
local CURRENT_MAJOR DISTRO_MAJOR
CURRENT_MAJOR=$(echo "$CURRENT_VERSION" | awk -F. '{print $1}')
DISTRO_MAJOR=$(echo "$DISTRO_VERSION" | awk -F. '{print $1}')
if [[ "$CURRENT_MAJOR" -gt "$DISTRO_MAJOR" ]]; then
msg_warn "MariaDB $CURRENT_VERSION is already installed (higher than distro $DISTRO_VERSION)"
msg_warn "Keeping existing installation to preserve data integrity"
msg_warn "To use distribution packages, manually remove MariaDB first"
_setup_mariadb_runtime_dir
cache_installed_version "mariadb" "$CURRENT_VERSION"
msg_ok "Setup MariaDB $CURRENT_VERSION (existing installation kept)"
return 0
fi
fi
fi
# Install or upgrade MariaDB from distribution packages
if ! install_packages_with_retry "mariadb-server" "mariadb-client"; then
msg_error "Failed to install MariaDB packages from distribution"
return 1
fi
# Get installed version for caching
local INSTALLED_VERSION=""
INSTALLED_VERSION=$(mariadb --version 2>/dev/null | grep -oP '\d+\.\d+\.\d+' | head -n1 || echo "distro")
# Configure runtime directory and finish
_setup_mariadb_runtime_dir
cache_installed_version "mariadb" "$INSTALLED_VERSION"
msg_ok "Setup MariaDB $INSTALLED_VERSION (distribution packages)"
return 0
fi
# ============================================================================
# OFFICIAL REPOSITORY PATH (only when specific version requested)
# ============================================================================
# First, check if there's an old/broken repository that needs cleanup
if [[ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources ]] || [[ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.list ]]; then
local OLD_REPO_VERSION=""
OLD_REPO_VERSION=$(grep -oP 'repo/\K[0-9]+\.[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources 2>/dev/null || \
grep -oP 'repo/\K[0-9]+\.[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.list 2>/dev/null || echo "")
# Check if old repo points to a different version
if [[ -n "$OLD_REPO_VERSION" ]] && [[ "${OLD_REPO_VERSION%.*}" != "${MARIADB_VERSION%.*}" ]]; then
msg_info "Cleaning up old MariaDB repository (was: $OLD_REPO_VERSION, requested: $MARIADB_VERSION)"
cleanup_old_repo_files "mariadb"
$STD apt update || msg_warn "APT update had issues, continuing..."
fi
fi
# Scenario 1: Already installed at target version - just update packages
if [[ -n "$CURRENT_VERSION" && "$CURRENT_VERSION" == "$MARIADB_VERSION" ]]; then
@@ -3710,9 +3778,7 @@ EOF
remove_old_tool_version "mariadb"
fi
# Scenario 3: Fresh install or version change
msg_info "Setup MariaDB $MARIADB_VERSION"
# Scenario 3: Fresh install or version change with specific version
# Prepare repository (cleanup + validation)
prepare_repository_setup "mariadb" || {
msg_error "Failed to prepare MariaDB repository"
@@ -3740,21 +3806,37 @@ EOF
# Install packages with retry logic
if ! install_packages_with_retry "mariadb-server" "mariadb-client"; then
# Fallback: try without specific version
msg_warn "Failed to install MariaDB packages from upstream repo, trying distro fallback..."
# Fallback: try distribution packages
msg_warn "Failed to install MariaDB $MARIADB_VERSION from official repo, falling back to distribution packages..."
cleanup_old_repo_files "mariadb"
$STD apt update || {
msg_warn "APT update also failed, continuing with cache"
}
install_packages_with_retry "mariadb-server" "mariadb-client" || {
msg_error "Failed to install MariaDB packages (both upstream and distro)"
if install_packages_with_retry "mariadb-server" "mariadb-client"; then
local FALLBACK_VERSION=""
FALLBACK_VERSION=$(mariadb --version 2>/dev/null | grep -oP '\d+\.\d+\.\d+' | head -n1 || echo "distro")
msg_warn "Installed MariaDB $FALLBACK_VERSION from distribution instead of requested $MARIADB_VERSION"
_setup_mariadb_runtime_dir
cache_installed_version "mariadb" "$FALLBACK_VERSION"
msg_ok "Setup MariaDB $FALLBACK_VERSION (fallback to distribution packages)"
return 0
else
msg_error "Failed to install MariaDB packages (both official repo and distribution)"
return 1
}
fi
fi
_setup_mariadb_runtime_dir
cache_installed_version "mariadb" "$MARIADB_VERSION"
msg_ok "Setup MariaDB $MARIADB_VERSION"
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helper function: Configure MariaDB runtime directory persistence
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_setup_mariadb_runtime_dir() {
# Configure tmpfiles.d to ensure /run/mysqld directory is created on boot
# This fixes the issue where MariaDB fails to start after container reboot
msg_info "Configuring MariaDB runtime directory persistence"
# Create tmpfiles.d configuration with error handling
if ! printf '# Ensure /run/mysqld directory exists with correct permissions for MariaDB\nd /run/mysqld 0755 mysql mysql -\n' >/etc/tmpfiles.d/mariadb.conf; then
@@ -3774,11 +3856,6 @@ EOF
msg_warn "mysql user not found - directory created with correct permissions but ownership not set"
fi
fi
msg_ok "Configured MariaDB runtime directory persistence"
cache_installed_version "mariadb" "$MARIADB_VERSION"
msg_ok "Setup MariaDB $MARIADB_VERSION"
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------